My husband has early dementia and is making bad decisions. Last week he fell for a scam and lost $750 and today didn't understand why I said we couldn't buy a new car for him.
We live on Social Security now, but until losing everything in 2008 had a very good income. I think he still feels like we have a lot of spendable income and I can't convince him otherwise. He gets angry and more and more illogical. I don't know what to do.
First, make sure he has assigned you or a trusted local family member or person as durable PoA. Without this it will at some point become difficult to manage and decide his care if he isn't cooperative or able.
Next, does he have a medical diagnosis of dementia by a doctor in his records? If not, then this is very import to get AFTER he has a cognitive exam.
An emergency step would be to give him a pre-paid Visa card with a limited amount of money on it. This may satisfy him in the short run until you can secure everything else.
If you have a joint bank account I would maybe create a new one that only you have authority for, and then transfer the money over into it so he can't get to it. Eventually you will need to call up your bank(s), tell them your dilemma and ask what they suggest you do at their end (most banks have their own PoA protocol and some require you bring in your husband). You will also need to do this for your investments.
Change the passwords for important accounts so he can't go online to bank or shop. You can tell him "therapeutic fibs" to keep him at bay. You may want to inform close family to not lend him any money or take him to the bank (if he still drives you may want to put the car keys or car someplace where he can't just jump in and go shopping or to the bank).
If he has a mobile phone with internet access, you'll need for it to "get lost" for a while. If you have children maybe ask them to help participate in the "distraction" game while you batten down the hatches. I'm so sorry for this stress but you must protect yourself. I would also suggest a consult with an elder law attorney who is familiar with estate and Medicaid planning. You will need to know some things so that you don't disqualify yourselves. Wishing you success in the short term and peace in the long term.
"Next, does he have a medical diagnosis of dementia by a doctor in his records? If not, then this is very import to get AFTER he (hopefully) creates a durable PoA."
If you are still okay, make the fiduciary 'in name only' while you continue to handle the finances as long as you are able. At this point, the fiduciary is a buffer between you and your spouse.
Be sure to give him an affordable allowance, cash and a pre-paid Visa card.
Do not withhold this money from him, give it monthly, from a strict budget.
Have everything mailed to a private mailbox.
Even after taking these precautions, he may find a way to access money, and one day you could find your joint account emptied. Therefore, no joint accounts.
There will be other solutions more specific to your situation, but a rep-payee is a start. If the info comes from the government [no, you cannot handle money]
[but this person assigned will handle it for you], then it makes it easier to gain his cooperation if he has the capacity to receive it. Involve his doctors.
If you do nothing else, open a separate checking account [maybe a credit union] and have your own SS income deposited directly there, keep this info from him. Requires you to have a private mailbox.
I asked him to add a pre-paid Visa card to the Amazon Account-he does have access and control of this one account. The goal was to have a debit-card be a placeholder ($25) if the gift card was over drafted. We talked about it all month.
Instead, 1) he added the Visa card to the account, then 2) spent it by adding it to the gift card balance available.
I am grateful for this wake-up call concerning his executive functioning....still not working...it is worse. I have to double down on supervision.
I have been doing online paid 'gigs' -- university research studies, marketing online focus groups, etc -- getting enough to open a separate bank account with those funds. There's no way I can make enough to keep up with his spending, but I can get some money and my SS in another account. That will help a lot.
Thanks for your answers.
The amount necessary to open a checking and savings account at a credit union can be very small.
Plan to take care of yourself and your own needs equally with the budget.
The stress on your marriage can take a toll. If ever you need to divorce for major illness and financial reasons, you do not want to be found supporting illogical spending, or making poor financial decisions for the two of you.
A formula for spending could be 1) Agree to discuss any amounts planned to spend over $100; and 2) Whatever he spends on himself you set aside an equal amount for yourself.
So sorry that your husband has lost his "executive" functioning and has
Alzheimers.
Yes have another bank account also if you can get a PO Box for the mail to go too if would be better. That is what I have set up for my brother in law on his bank account statements now since he was taken by his family. They will never see how much he has in his accounts.
Tell him that your accounts have been hacked. Take away all of his access to your accounts. Give him a reloadable gift card from a major credit card company as his new "debit" and/or "credit card." to use for his own personal spending. Also change the passwords to access accounts online. This will limit his ability to spend and get scammed.
As for his desires to "buy," write up the budget and keep it somewhere that can be referenced often. When he says, "Let's buy a new ______," show him the budget and say, "I'd love to but I can't find money in our budget for a _______ payment." Then suggest that he help you "save up" for whatever he wants to buy.
On a side note, please make sure to have your legal documents taken care of for your husband while he still has some mental capacity. These include his will, a power of attorney for medical, and a power of attorney for financial.
You change limit on spending amounts.
you get POA legal needs in order.
you take away all credit cards (and debit) cards.
Gena / Touch Matters
This may be very hard to get done but hubby needs to be evaluated regarding his cognition. Once it gets to a certain point you will not be able to get a durable power of attorney and may need to seek guardianship.
I'm so sorry you are going through this and wish you the very best.
You really have to start working on getting a Durable Power of Attorney. The sooner the better . He will have to sign it . The first thing I learned about my man is that his brain is broken . We have gone from Mild Cognitive Impairment to Moderate Neurodegenerative disease in the span of 4 years . I wish I knew then, what I know now . There is help out there for both of you . Take care of your self, caretaking can take a huge toll .